|
|
U.N. Intends to a Hire Security
Firm
|
| Top Stories |
 |
| | By EDITH M. LEDERER Associated Press Writer
March 4, 2004, 2:43 AM EST
UNITED NATIONS -- The United Nations intends to hire "a
top tier security firm" to provide services for its global
operations following a highly critical report that blamed
"dysfunctional" U.N. security for unnecessary casualties in a last
year's bombing at the world body's headquarters in Iraq.
A
request for security firms to express their interest in competing
for the contract, obtained Wednesday by The Associated Press, lists
a wide-range of specialized services that the United Nations wants.
They range from security assessments and crisis management planning
to personal protection services for VIPs and consultations on
kidnapping.
After the critical report on U.N. security was
released in late October, Secretary-General Kofi Annan pledged to
implement its recommendations and said a review of U.N. security
would encompass the organization's global activities.
"We
will have to change our way of doing business to be able to protect
our staff around the world," he said.
The United Nations
currently has its own security staff around the world and going
outside the organization for wide-ranging help represents a
significant shift.
The panel's report cited massive security
failures before the Aug. 19 bombing at the U.N. headquarters in
Baghdad that killed 22 people, including top U.N. envoy Sergio
Vieira de Mello, and wounded over 150 others. It also pointed to
continued security lapses at the time of a second bombing in
September, which killed several Iraqi police officers.
"The
United Nations intends to issue an international competitive tender
to identify a top tier security firm which will be contracted to
provide high level specialized security and safety services,
globally, within the United Nations system," according to the
Request for Expression of Interest, which had an April 1 closing
date.
The United Nations asked firms to provide detailed
information on their capacity to deliver a dozen services, including
contingency planning for evacuations, convoy management and
training.
It said an initial one-year contract could be
extended for two one-year periods and left open the possibility of
awarding multiple contracts.
The critical report was
prepared by a U.N.-appointed panel chaired by former Finnish
President Martti Ahtisaari. Annan appointed the panel on Sept. 22,
the day the second car bomb explosion outside U.N. headquarters in
Baghdad.
A separate U.N. report, which the panel was given,
said World Health Organization medical authorities estimated that
"perhaps as many as 80 percent of the injuries and perhaps some
deaths were caused by flying shards of glass" from windows that did
not have shatter resistant film.
The Ahtisaari report
criticized the United Nations for shunning protection from U.S.-led
coalition forces -- the only source of security in Iraq -- and for
ignoring "credible information on imminent bomb attacks in the
area." It also accused the United Nations of violating its own
security rules.
"The current security management system is
dysfunctional," the report concluded.
Ahtisaari said the
United Nations needs professional security assessments before
sending staff anywhere, despite political pressures to act quickly.
The secretary-general withdrew U.N. international staff from
Iraq in October and has refused to send them back to the country,
except for short trips, because of security concerns, including
frequent bombings.
Annan appointed a panel of independent
experts headed by Gerald Walzer, former U.N. deputy high
commissioner for refugees, to address the issue of accountability
and on Wednesday he received their report.
U.N. spokesman
Fred Eckhard said the report, which will remain confidential, is
based on a study internal documents and interviews with more than
140 people. He said it will be up to the secretary-general "to take
administrative or disciplinary action."
Copyright © 2004, The Associated
Press | Article licensing and reprint options
|
|
|